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What to Eat During Pregnancy

Whether you are experiencing ovulation symptomsplanning your pregnancy or already pregnant, eating right and eating healthy is always the best way forward. Having the right diet not only increases your chances of conception, but also ensures a healthy pregnancy after. Moreover, it also helps maintain your hormone levels and the ideal weight, which ensure your overall well-being and later on the well-being of your foetus. And if you eat right, exercise and have a fertility window, it won’t take long before you see those two pink lines on a pregnancy test kit. In fact, if you have been following all the tips, keeping a home pregnancy test kit will be really helpful and you can always find help on how to use a pregnancy test kit, which is very easy.

So if you’re looking for what to eat during pregnancy, this is just the thing for you. Healthy eating during pregnancy not only ensures the proper growth of your baby by providing the right nutrients, but can also help maintain hormone balance and help you tackle things like nausea. The right pregnancy diet should include a bit of everything and all food groups.

A general rule of thumb, would be that food for pregnant women need not be vastly different from what we eat every day, barring foods containing unhealthy fats, salt and sugar. In fact, experts recommend not changing a diet too much just because you’re pregnant. This means, one should not take up a completely different diet during pregnancy like becoming vegan or suddenly eating meat. Food you grew up eating is a good way to start focusing on how to eat right during pregnancy. If you grew up eating more millet and vegetables, you can customize your diet as per the same, so on and so forth.

Food for Pregnant Women

The proper diet for pregnant women includes nutrient-rich foods that help keep the mother and baby healthy. Now, let’s look at the individual groups of foods that constitute a healthy diet. Broadly speaking, one should aim to include the following in their pregnancy diet:

  • Vegetables & legumes
  • Grains, pulses & cereals
  • Dairy products
  • Fresh fruits
  • Protein rich foods
  • Staying hydrated

Vegetables & Legumes

Fresh leafy vegetables and legumes can be consumed in many forms and are really good for expectant mothers. Apart from being extremely delicious, these also provide vitamins and minerals which are essential for baby’s growth. These are also fiber-rich food and help prevent constipation, which is a common occurrence during pregnancy. From salads to curries – there’s a lot you can make with these staples.

Grains, Pulses & Cereals

These provide carbohydrates which keep you full and help prevent binging on junk. Try to consume them in whole-meal form rather than processed. Additionally, they are also good sources of iron, vitamins, zinc, magnesium and more, all of which add to baby’s development in the womb. These starchy foods also have plenty of fiber, which aids digestion, thus preventing heartburn etc.

Dairy Products

Unless you are lactose intolerant, you can include dairy products like yoghurt, milk and cheese in your diet. These are rich in calcium and other nutrients that are needed by your baby. However, make sure to read the nutrition value or ingredients on the label before buying the products. Also, avoid any new kinds of dairy products to prevent indigestion or allergies.v

Fresh Fruits

Fresh fruits are good for almost everybody and pregnant women are no exception. Rich source of fiber, vitamins and minerals, fruits can be consumed in salads or even as a snack.

Protein Rich Foods

Lean meat like poultry and fish are good sources of protein and extremely important for the pregnancy diet. Barring liver and mercury-rich fish, these can be consumed safely during pregnancy. You can also enjoy lightly grilled fish or chicken as a whole meal. For other sources of protein, you can use tofu, pulses, beans and nuts.v

Staying Hydrated

Last but not the least, staying hydrated is extremely important during pregnancy. From water to fruit juices – you can choose the choice of your drink to stay hydrated.

Key Takeaway

Eating healthy is made simple with these tips and is easy with a bit of mindful eating. Consult your doctor if you have any questions on your diet or if any foods affect you adversely. It’s best not to try new diets or food groups, unless specifically suggested by experts. This is to prevent allergies and adverse reactions. In fact, as you get closer to your delivery date, which can easily be calculated with a due date calculator, you can even consult your doctor on foods to eat that can help make the delivery easier.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is the best food to eat during pregnancy?
    Vitamins and mineral rich groups like vegetables, fruits, carbohydrates etc. are good for pregnancy diet – these can include leafy vegetables, watermelons, rice, sweet potato, chicken or tofu etc. Any food which is rich in fiber, vitamins and other nutrients is considered good for a pregnancy diet. It is important to mix food groups to get every nutrient.
  2. Which fruits should be avoided during pregnancy?
    Papaya, pineapple and grapes are usually best avoided during pregnancy as they can cause various things like heating up the body, premature contractions etc.
  3. Is rice good for pregnancy?
    Yes, rice is safe and healthy for pregnancy when taken in moderation and often essential for getting the right nutrients.
  4. Is it OK to eat pizza while pregnant?
    Yes. If you are eating a pizza, choosing the right toppings can prove to be good for you. Also, choosing a whole wheat crust or a veggie crust can provide additional nutrients.
  5. Can I eat spicy food while pregnant?
    Yes. It is safe to consume spicy food during pregnancy but if you’re suffering from indigestion or heartburn, spicier food can aggravate the situation.

Disclaimer:This blog solely intended for the educational/informational/awareness purposes and is not a substitute for any professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Please consult your doctor/healthcare professional before acting on the information provided on the blog. Reliance on any or all information provided in the blog, is solely at your own risk and responsibility. Mankind Pharma Limited shall not be held liable, in any circumstance whatsoever.

Ovulation Symptoms: How to test & Why they are important

Ovulation – a term most women, who are trying to conceive, would be all too familiar with. In this article, we will break it down for every one of you who’s trying to know more about the journey to pregnancy and trying to conceive. After all, understanding and knowing your ovulation cycle is one of the first steps of successful pregnancy planning.

What is ovulation?

Ovulation is the term used for release of an egg from the ovary to the fallopian tube. It typically occurs 13-15 days before the start date of the period. Much like periods, the cycle of ovulation can vary at times and at some instances, there may be no ovulation at all. This is also the time when a woman is typically most fertile.

The release of an egg in each cycle depends on many factors like stress, your environment, eating habits, conditions like PCOS, hormones etc. In the previous stages before they fully mature, the eggs are called as follicles and in a healthy body, at any given time, there may be many follicles in various stages of development.

What are ovulation symptoms?

There are several symptoms which can be noted and observed to note ovulation cycles. Some of these include:

  • Rise and fall of body basal temperature – this can be tracked with a special basal body thermometer. Broadly it’s the first reading after at least 3-5 hours of sleep at night, before you leave the bed
  • Cervical mucus becomes thinner and clearer with a more slippery consistency
  • The softening and opening of the cervix
  • Mild cramps and twinges of pain in the lower abdomen
  • Increased sex drive
  • Light spotting
  • Slight swelling of vagina or vulva

Irregular ovulation symptoms

The absence or irregularity of ovulation is termed as anovulatory cycle. It can occur in women for many reasons and can also go undetected. Girls who have just attained puberty or women closer to menopause may often experience this, made evident by irregular or no periods. Sometimes, a woman can also have normal periods and not ovulate. So apart from irregular or no periods, there may be some scans/tests that your doctor might do to check if you’re ovulating. These include:

  • Checking your progesterone levels
  • Checking the lining of your uterus
  • Checking your blood for the presence of certain antibodies

Ovulation symptom tests

Apart from the symptoms given above, there are also various ovulation symptom tests that can help you determine your ovulation window. Some of these are:

  • Ovulation calculator: Ovulation calculator apps can be used to a certain extent to track your period date and thus your ovulation date.
  • Ovulation predictor kit: These kits identify the ovulation date 12-24 hours before ovulation. You just need to pee on a stick and it evaluates the levels of luteinizing hormones or LH, the last of the hormones to hit its peak before ovulation.
  • Saliva test: This measures the estrogen levels in your saliva as your ovulation date approaches. This test is reusable and often more affordable.
  • Salt detection tests: There are tests that determine the salts in a woman’s sweat like chloride, sodium and potassium. The levels of these change throughout the month and can give a four day warning before you ovulate.

Key Takeaway

If you’re trying to conceive, keeping a check on your ovulation cycle can prove to be helpful. Reducing stress, improving lifestyle habits, getting proper exercise etc. can help increase your chances of conceiving. These factors are just as important throughout pregnancy and should always be paid attention. In fact, there are multiple guides on what to eat during pregnancy, but the awareness about eating right even before is comparatively low.

However, if you have been unsuccessful in getting pregnant, the best way forward would be to approach your gynaecologist, who can conduct all necessary tests and chart a plan, customized for you.

If you are trying to conceive and have missed your periods, you might want to keep a home pregnancy test kit handy, which is also very easy to use. In case you’re wondering, how to use a pregnancy kit, there are also videos which can help you with the same.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Is headache a sign of ovulation?
    While many women do complain of migraines during ovulation, it’s not a sign that helps determine for sure if you are ovulating.
  2. How long does ovulation symptoms last?
    Ovulation occurs anywhere between 12-24 hours. However, the symptoms (as explained above) can occur any time before ovulation and can last up to several days.
  3. How many days do you ovulate?
    Ovulation occurs once a month and generally lasts for 24 hours. 
  4. Can you get pregnant 2 days after ovulation?
    Getting pregnant after ovulation is possible, but is limited to the 12-24 hours after your egg has been released. Cervical mucus helps sperm live up to 5 days in a woman’s body, and it takes around 6 hours for active sperm to reach the fallopian tubes. If the sperm is there when or shortly after an egg is released, you can quickly become pregnant in the day after ovulation.
  5. Is ovulation a good sign of fertility?
    Yes, ovulation indicates a fertile window for getting pregnant.

Disclaimer:This blog solely intended for the educational/informational/awareness purposes and is not a substitute for any professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Please consult your doctor/healthcare professional before acting on the information provided on the blog. Reliance on any or all information provided in the blog, is solely at your own risk and responsibility. Mankind Pharma Limited shall not be held liable, in any circumstance whatsoever.

#PregaNewsMeansGoodNews – Anushka Joins the Prega News Family

As the Prega News kit gives the good news to millions of women across the country, every day we celebrate and be thankful for the joy we bring to our customers. Those two little pink lines bring such immense happiness to the woman and her family – and before you know it, life changes for the better.

Every pregnancy journey and motherhood is a unique experience, close to one’s heart. But no matter where you are or what you are doing – the moment you see the two pink lines, the joy is unparalleled. And with the Prega News kit, which is a home pregnancy test kit, you can get this good news in just 5 minutes. The Prega News test result is also very accurate and ensures that you get the right result, without having to wait too long. And if you’re wondering how to use prega news, it’s very simple and you can read all about it on the Prega News product page.

When it comes to being pregnant or a new mom, there’s no end to surprises you encounter. Remember all the times, mom said you would find out one day? Well, pregnancy and motherhood, often bring back those sweet memories. Isn’t it wonderful how you reflect on the days gone by and fondly remember all those conversations with your mom, the moment you see those two pink lines?

In our latest video, we proudly welcome none other than the very talented and beautiful Anushka Sharma to the Prega News family. And in this video, she shares her #PregaNewsMeansGoodNews moment with everyone. She also shares a special message about how our moms always got it right. Watch the video below to know her story!

All You Need To Know About Normal Delivery

If you’re planning to start a family, a Prega News pregnancy test kit should be kept handy. As you maneuver through the various stages of waiting and anticipation, a simple home test can give you the much awaited good news. And as soon as you see the two pink lines, you know the journey has started. After the initial celebrations and check-ups subside, the big question on most parents’ minds comes in – what about the delivery and which route are we taking?

When it comes to deliveries – you can either choose to have a C-section or a normal delivery. C-sections are often opted by doctors when there are chances of complications. If you have decided to go for the latter, here’s everything you need to know about it. In fact, according to the 2017-18 health survey by the National Statistical Office, 2 out of 3 women have normal deliveries in India.*

What is Normal Delivery?

Normal or vaginal delivery, means the birthing process which is all-natural and generally without the use of any medication or external instruments. This process involves the birth of the baby through the birth canal (vagina) with naturally induced labour. However, some vaginal births also involve painkillers or forceps for easier delivery, which is explained in details below. In this form of delivery, the primary factors are the mother’s comfortable position, the baby’s positioning and pushes by the mother.

Normal delivery or vaginal delivery is where the mother experiences labour as the cervix dilates. Uterine contractions are timed and observed and these help move the baby’s head towards the vaginal opening. These contractions can feel like severe menstrual cramps and the pain differs from woman to woman. If it’s too painful, you can also opt for an epidural which eases the pain. Generally, the vaginal deliveries can last between 12-14 hours or more. And it gets easier with subsequent births.

However, during vaginal deliveries, there are also chances of injury as the baby moves down the birth canal. This may cause stretching and tearing of the tissue around the vagina and may need stitches. A vaginal birth can also result in some pain in the perineum area – the area between the vagina and the anus. Postpartum side effects of natural birth may include vaginal bleeding, swelling, soreness, cramps etc.

Recovery after a natural birth is fairly early and the baby and mother can have skin-to-skin contact and breastfeeding sessions soon after birth. In most vaginal deliveries, the mother and baby are discharged in a day or two (24-48 hours), unless otherwise mentioned by the doctor.

Stages of Normal Delivery

Broadly, labour is divided into 3 stages and they are then further elaborated and divided for better understanding.

Stage 1: Cervix dilation
Stage 2: Baby birth through birth canal
Stage 3: Expulsion of placenta and membranes (afterbirths)

Stage 1

The first stage itself can last for over 36 hours and is generally spent at home. This stage involves changes etc. that can be observed up to a week before your actual delivery. What happens during this time is that the womb/uterus’ muscles contract so the cervix is shortened and dilated to enable the birth. This stage broadly involves 3 kinds of things that you will notice:

  • Contractions: While some women experience mild period-like pain, for others it can be more severe. They can be irregular and short-lived but women are advised to note the kind and frequency of contractions – when they are less than 5 minutes apart and last for over a minute, it’s said that the labour has been established. In other words, during this time, you should be at the place where you wish to have the delivery.
  • Discharge: Mucus or stringy/brownish blood may appear up to a week before your delivery and should be informed to the doctor. However, if you notice fresh blood, you should consult your doctor immediately.
  • Water Broke: This is an indicator that the sac of amniotic fluid surrounding your baby has broken. At this point, you should call your doctor and ask for next steps.

Stage 2

This is the stage where your cervix is fully dilated and the baby is slowly making its way to the birth canal (vagina) from the uterus. Since your body is trying to release something, it’s best to assist it in the process by pushing and staying calm. Avoid tensing up as this can further delay the process. This part of the labour can take anywhere between 30 minutes to 2 hours.

At this point, many women opt for an epidural to help alleviate the pain. Your doctor can guide you through the same in case the pain becomes unbearable for you. However, it has been observed that epidural can sometimes elongate the process.

The more you push, the easier it gets at this point. However, some women require further assistance and the doctor may choose to use forceps or vacuum extraction to make the process easier.

Stage of Normal Delivery

Pregnancy Planning Tips

Stage 3

This final stage involves the delivery of the placenta. This can be done in two ways and which way to choose depends solely on your birth progress and experience. Sometimes, the placenta can be delivered by your efforts in 15 to 20 minutes after the baby’s birth. At other times, the process has to be induced and helped either with physical help from the doctor or with the use of medications.
Normal Delivery Labor Push

Benefits of Normal Delivery

  • The recovery period after a natural birth is generally much shorter than that of C-sections. Usually, women can go home in a day or two after a vaginal birth, unless there are other complications.
  • In case of natural birth, the mother and baby initiate skin-to-skin contact almost immediately after birth and feeding is suggested within the first hour. This enables quicker bonding between the mother and the baby.
  • When it comes to your baby, vaginal birth leads to the release of fluids from the baby’s lungs, thus minimizing the risks of respiratory problems and diseases.
  • Babies are also exposed to bacteria in the birth canal, which improves their immunity.

FAQ

  1. How is a normal delivery done?
    It is also done in hospitals and birthing centres with the help of doctors and experts. It involves the dilation of the cervix and the pushes from the mother, to bring the baby into the birth canal, who is then born through the vagina.
  2. Is normal delivery painful?
    The pain in normal delivery differs from woman to woman and it gets easier after the first birth. Which week is best for delivery? Doctors generally advise 39 weeks for the full growth of the baby but if labour is induced earlier or if complications arise, the baby may arrive sooner.
  3. Which type of delivery is best?
    The type of delivery is decided by the doctors depending on your and the baby’s health, previous medical records etc.
  4. What should I eat for normal delivery?
    As long as you maintain a healthy diet and weight, normal delivery should be okay. Healthy diet includes green vegetables and fruits and lean protein. You must also ensure proper hydration throughout with water and other fluids.

Disclaimer:This blog solely intended for the educational/informational/awareness purposes and is not a substitute for any professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Please consult your doctor/healthcare professional before acting on the information provided on the blog. Reliance on any or all information provided in the blog, is solely at your own risk and responsibility. Mankind Pharma Limited shall not be held liable, in any circumstance whatsoever.

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